Planning policy and childcare in Wales/Polisi cynllunio a gofal plant yng Nghymru

The Welsh Government has published the long awaited, revised letter on the issue of planning policy, childminding and day care provision. This has been jointly published from the Local Government and Planning Directorate and the Early Years, Childcare and Play Division of the Welsh Government.

What is the purpose of the letter?

The letter has been circulated to local authority planning authorities and childcare teams. It states the importance of childcare provision set out in previous letters. It emphasises the role childminders play in the provision of childcare and steps local authorities can take in the planning process to support childminders.

As set out in the Independent Review Of Childminding, the decline in the number of registered childminders is likely to have a significant impact on childcare availability and accessibility. Issues related to local planning were identified as barriers within the review to childminder sustainability that needed to be addressed.

What does the letter say?

The full letter is available below. In summary this states:

  • In determining any planning applications which may be needed to accommodate childminding, planning authorities must have regard to their statutory development plan and the circumstances of each case.
  • The responsibility for complying with planning legislation rests with the childcare provider. If an individual is looking to work a s a childminder or expand existing provision, they may want to seek advice from the planning authority about their intentions. There is a suggested model letter at Annex B, and a questionnaire at Annex C, for childminders to use to ask a planning authority for an informal view about whether their proposal requires planning permission. . Given the importance of childcare provision, the Welsh Government encourages planning authorities to respond to such enquiries without charge.

What does this mean for me if I am looking to become a childminder?

Those considering becoming a childminder from their own home are advised to seek the advice of their planning authority at an early stage.

Prospective childminders may find it helpful to use the letter at Annex B to inform the planning authority of their intention to begin childminding at their home address, enclosing the questionnaire at Annex C to provide basic information to help the planning authority to respond. The advice provided should be clear, consistent and timely.

Given the importance of childcare provision, the Welsh Government encourages planning authorities to respond to such enquiries without charge.

What does this mean for me as an existing childminder?

Planning permission may be required in relation to carrying out childminding or day care if:

  • New premises are to be developed Existing premises are to be physically extended or altered
  • Starting or intensifying childminding or day-care uses in existing premises constitutes a "material change of use"

Planning permission is not normally required where the use of part of a home for business purposes does not change the overall character of the property's use as a dwelling. Planning permission may still be required if, in the judgement of the planning authority, a business use within a home (such as child minding), ceases to be merely incidental to the main residential use.

Those considering any of the above are advised to seek the advice of their planning authority at an early stage.

Given the importance of childcare provision, the Welsh Government encourages planning authorities to respond to such enquiries without charge.

Further information

Read the letter

If you have any further queries or are experiencing any issues around local planning please contact cymru@corampacey.org.uk. We will then be able to support or signpost you to further information, advice and guidance.

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